Plaque Build Up in Middletown, CT

Plaque forms on teeth when foods high in carbohydrates, such as milk, soft drinks, and candy, are left on the teeth frequently. Bacteria in the mouth feed on these foods and produce acids that gradually destroy tooth enamel, leading to tooth decay. Plaque can also develop on the tooth roots beneath the gum line, causing the deterioration of the bone supporting the tooth.

Tooth location: Tooth decay is most common in the back teeth, which have many grooves and crevices that can collect food particles. These teeth are harder to clean compared to the smoother and more accessible front teeth, allowing plaque to accumulate between them and bacteria to thrive, resulting in acid erosion of the enamel.

Not brushing: Failure to brush your teeth after eating allows plaque to build up and eventually erode the teeth. Regular brushing and flossing are essential to practice good oral hygiene and prevent plaque accumulation.

Dental calculus, also known as tartar, is hardened plaque that forms when plaque is not removed through regular brushing and flossing.

Certain foods and drinks: Some foods and drinks are more likely to cause tooth decay. Foods that stick to the teeth, such as milk, honey, table sugar, soda, ice cream, raisins, dried fruit, cookies, hard candy, dry cereal, and chips, are more likely to cause decay compared to foods that are easily washed away by saliva.

Sugary foods contribute significantly to plaque and tartar buildup as bacteria in the mouth convert sugars into harmful acids.

Dry mouth: Dry mouth, caused by a lack of saliva, increases the risk of tooth decay. Saliva plays a crucial role in preventing decay by washing away food and plaque, repairing early tooth decay with its mineral content, limiting bacterial growth, and neutralizing harmful acids in the mouth. Maintaining good oral hygiene is essential to counteract the effects of dry mouth and support overall oral health.

Receding gums: When gums recede from the teeth, plaque can accumulate on the exposed tooth roots. The roots are naturally protected by a coating called cementum, but this coating is quickly lost when the root surface is exposed. The underlying dentin is softer than enamel and is more susceptible to decay.

A dental hygienist plays a crucial role in removing tartar buildup during regular dental check-ups.

Frequent snacking or sipping: Frequent snacking or sipping sugary beverages allows acid to attack the teeth for longer periods, leading to erosion. These beverages can remain on the teeth for hours, causing damage.

Plaque buildup from frequent snacking can lead to gum disease and, if left untreated, severe gum disease.

Bottled water: The addition of fluoride to public water supplies has reduced tooth decay by providing protective minerals for tooth enamel. However, many people now consume bottled or filtered water that may not contain fluoride. Some bottled water brands may add fluoride, so it is important to check the ingredient labels.

Using fluoride toothpaste is essential in preventing plaque buildup and maintaining dental health.

Regular visits to a dental professional are vital for tartar removal and maintaining oral health. Only a dental professional can effectively remove hardened plaque and tartar, ensuring comprehensive dental care.